ASTM D4979-2008 在废弃物中物理描述筛选分析的标准试验方法
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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforPhysicalDescriptionScreeningAnalysisinWaste
【原文标准名称】:在废弃物中物理描述筛选分析的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4979-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D34.01.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:color;physicaldescription;screeninganalysis;turbidity;viscosity;Color;Layers;Municipalsolidwaste(MSW);Odor--chemicals;Physicalproperties/dimensions/characteristics;Screenanalysis--wastematerials/applications;Turbidity;Viscosity;Vis
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisintendedforusebythoseinthewastemanagementindustriestoaidindescribingthephysicalcharacteristicsofwaste.Thistestmethodhastwouses.Oneistovisuallyscreenwastesbeingreceivedatthelaboratorytoidentifyingdiscrepanciesbetweenthewaste,manifest,andhistoricaldescriptions.Theotheruseistovisuallyexaminesoilandwatersampleswhiletheyarebeingcollected.Thisinformation,alongwithprofessionaljudgmentduringsamplecollection,canbeusedtoincreasetheknowledgeofthesitecontaminationbyincreasingorreducingthenumberofsamplescollectedbasedonvisibleindicationofcontaminationorlackofvisibleindicationofcontamination.Forexample,ifasoilorgroundwatersampleiscollectedx201C;upgradientx201D;oftheareaofknownorsuspectedcontaminationtoobtainsitebackgroundconcentrations,andthesampleappearscontaminated,theupgradientareacanberelocatedduringthatsamplingevent.Visualobservationcouldalsoshowthatthesamplingparametersneedtobeincreasedordecreased.Thismayreduceoreliminatetheneedforadditionalsamplingtripstothefield.1.1Thistestmethodisusedtoidentifywastesbydescribingcertainphysicalproperties.Ithasbeendevelopedasarapidbuteffectivemeansforvisuallyscreeningwasteswhenreceivedinthelaboratoryorduringcollectionatthesamplingsite.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Specifichazardandwarninginformationisgivenin8.1.6.
【中国标准分类号】:Z13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
【原文标准名称】:在废弃物中物理描述筛选分析的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4979-2008
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:美国
【发布日期】:2008
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D34.01.05
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:
【英文主题词】:color;physicaldescription;screeninganalysis;turbidity;viscosity;Color;Layers;Municipalsolidwaste(MSW);Odor--chemicals;Physicalproperties/dimensions/characteristics;Screenanalysis--wastematerials/applications;Turbidity;Viscosity;Vis
【摘要】:Thistestmethodisintendedforusebythoseinthewastemanagementindustriestoaidindescribingthephysicalcharacteristicsofwaste.Thistestmethodhastwouses.Oneistovisuallyscreenwastesbeingreceivedatthelaboratorytoidentifyingdiscrepanciesbetweenthewaste,manifest,andhistoricaldescriptions.Theotheruseistovisuallyexaminesoilandwatersampleswhiletheyarebeingcollected.Thisinformation,alongwithprofessionaljudgmentduringsamplecollection,canbeusedtoincreasetheknowledgeofthesitecontaminationbyincreasingorreducingthenumberofsamplescollectedbasedonvisibleindicationofcontaminationorlackofvisibleindicationofcontamination.Forexample,ifasoilorgroundwatersampleiscollectedx201C;upgradientx201D;oftheareaofknownorsuspectedcontaminationtoobtainsitebackgroundconcentrations,andthesampleappearscontaminated,theupgradientareacanberelocatedduringthatsamplingevent.Visualobservationcouldalsoshowthatthesamplingparametersneedtobeincreasedordecreased.Thismayreduceoreliminatetheneedforadditionalsamplingtripstothefield.1.1Thistestmethodisusedtoidentifywastesbydescribingcertainphysicalproperties.Ithasbeendevelopedasarapidbuteffectivemeansforvisuallyscreeningwasteswhenreceivedinthelaboratoryorduringcollectionatthesamplingsite.1.2Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.Specifichazardandwarninginformationisgivenin8.1.6.
【中国标准分类号】:Z13
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:2P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语
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